The Mesothelioma SOS Glossary - Laparoscope

A laparoscope is a light tube that is inserted into the abdomen to examine the abdominal wall. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique, and belongs in the field of endoscope. A laparoscope consists of a lens system which is attached to a video camera through a small, usually 5mm- 10mm, fiber optic cable system and is inserted through a small tube. When the laparoscope is used, doctors will typically insufflate the abdominal with carbon dioxide in order to create a viewing space. The laparoscopic surgical technique was created in order to minimize blood loss and post-operative pain. However, there are some side effects associated with laparoscopic surgery. As the carbon dioxide leaves the body it causes severe pain which cannot be subdued with painkillers. Additionally, the procedure can damage other surrounding areas and organs because of the difficulty handling instruments during the procedure.